Debt Reduction Notes
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Managing
and Reducing Credit Card Debt
- How you manage your credit cards is
a key measurement that credit reporting
agencies use when quantifying the credit
rating of an applicant.
- Card holders who pay their card balances
on time, at the required amount, will
receive a favorable credit rating that
translates into lower interest rates on
mortgages and consumer loans.
- Card holders who are late in paying
their credit cards payments, often not
paying the required amount as due, will
receive a less-than-favorable credit rating
that translates into rejected applications
or higher interest rates for mortgages
and consumer loans.
- We have two credit card management programs
for review:
- Program
A: for card holders who
control their credit card use and
payoff credit card balances in full
each month.
- Program
B: for card holders who
carry credit card debt and pay only
the minimum balance each month.
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Program
A: Maximizing Your Credit Card Benefits
These steps are for card holders who
have the discipline to control credit
card purchases. Your objective under this
program is to build a usage pattern that
strengthens your credit rating and builds
credit card benefits.
First, you will treat your credit card
like cash, deducting from your money account
the purchases you make with your card.
You can either deduct the amount by making
an entry in your checking register, or
using your Personal Financial Management
Software (PFM) such as Quicken®
or MS
Money®
Basic rules for this card management program:
— keep good accounting
— record every transaction
— deduct money from your money account
for each credit card purchase
Pay the entire balance each month. Never
carry a credit card balance. The money
to pay the credit card balance should
be available from your money savings under
Step 1.
Limit your credit cards to 2-3 cards maximum.
Select your cards with the following features:
- no annual fee
- 25-day grace period
- rebate incentive or other incentive
program
- VISA, MasterCard
single-cycle billing
view
our credit card index for sample programs
Note that on average, credit card users
spend about 10-12% more on items than
buyers who pay with cash. That is why
you should establish a monthly budget
to curb your spending. See
personal budgeting
Use your credit card for all budgeted
essentials such as groceries, utilities,
rent, etc.
Get rewarded for your use: see
our download on rebate card benefits
Understand the benefits.
— strengthen your credit rating
by paying large balances each month
— gain 25-days use of your money
that can be earning interest
— earn rebate benefits such as airline
miles, auto points, etc.
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Make a quarterly assessment.
If you find yourself spending beyond your
budget (based on the ease of credit card
use), you may need to switch to Debit
cards or cash to curb your spending.
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Program
B: Managing Credit Card Debt
These steps are for card holders who
lack discipline to control credit card
use and who have incurred credit card
debt.
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